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Set-ADClaimType

Tue Jan 29, 2019 9:22 pm

NAME Set-ADClaimType



SYNOPSIS

Modify a claim type in Active Directory.





SYNTAX

Set-ADClaimType [-Identity] <ADClaimType> [-Add <Hashtable>] [-AppliesToClasses <String[]>] [-AuthType {Negotiate

| Basic}] [-Clear <String[]>] [-Credential <PSCredential>] [-Description <String>] [-DisplayName <String>]

[-Enabled <Boolean>] [-PassThru] [-ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion <Boolean>] [-Remove <Hashtable>] [-Replace

<Hashtable>] [-RestrictValues <Boolean>] [-Server <String>] [-SuggestedValues <ADSuggestedValueEntry[]>]

-SourceAttribute <String> [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [<CommonParameters>]



Set-ADClaimType [-Identity] <ADClaimType> [-Add <Hashtable>] [-AppliesToClasses <String[]>] [-AuthType {Negotiate

| Basic}] [-Clear <String[]>] [-Credential <PSCredential>] [-Description <String>] [-DisplayName <String>]

[-Enabled <Boolean>] [-PassThru] [-ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion <Boolean>] [-Remove <Hashtable>] [-Replace

<Hashtable>] [-RestrictValues <Boolean>] [-Server <String>] [-SuggestedValues <ADSuggestedValueEntry[]>]

[-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [<CommonParameters>]



Set-ADClaimType [-Identity] <ADClaimType> [-Add <Hashtable>] [-AppliesToClasses <String[]>] [-AuthType {Negotiate

| Basic}] [-Clear <String[]>] [-Credential <PSCredential>] [-Description <String>] [-DisplayName <String>]

[-Enabled <Boolean>] [-PassThru] [-ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion <Boolean>] [-Remove <Hashtable>] [-Replace

<Hashtable>] [-RestrictValues <Boolean>] [-Server <String>] -SourceOID <String> [-Confirm] [-WhatIf]

[<CommonParameters>]



Set-ADClaimType [-Identity] <ADClaimType> [-Add <Hashtable>] [-AppliesToClasses <String[]>] [-AuthType {Negotiate

| Basic}] [-Clear <String[]>] [-Credential <PSCredential>] [-Description <String>] [-DisplayName <String>]

[-Enabled <Boolean>] [-PassThru] [-ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion <Boolean>] [-Remove <Hashtable>] [-Replace

<Hashtable>] [-RestrictValues <Boolean>] [-Server <String>] [-SuggestedValues <ADSuggestedValueEntry[]>]

-SourceTransformPolicy [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [<CommonParameters>]



Set-ADClaimType [-AuthType {Negotiate | Basic}] [-Credential <PSCredential>] [-PassThru] [-Server <String>]

-Instance <ADClaimType> [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [<CommonParameters>]





DESCRIPTION

The Set-ADClaimType cmdlet can be used to modify a claim type in Active Directory.





PARAMETERS

-Add <Hashtable>

Specifies values to add to an object property. Use this parameter to add one or more values to a property that

cannot be modified using a cmdlet parameter. To modify an object property, you must use the LDAP display name.

You can specify multiple values to a property by specifying a comma-separated list of values and more than one

property by separating them using a semicolon.. The format for this parameter is



-Add @{Attribute1LDAPDisplayName=value1, value2, ...; Attribute2LDAPDisplayName=value1, value2, ...;

AttributeNLDAPDisplayName=value1, value2, ...}



For example, if you want to remove the value "555-222-2222" and add the values "555-222-1111" and

"555-222-3333" to Phone-Office-Other attribute (LDAP display name 'otherTelephone'), and add the value

"555-222-9999" to Phone-Mobile-Other (LDAP display name 'otherMobile'), set the Add and Remove parameters as

follows.



-Add @{otherTelephone='555-222-1111', '555-222-3333'; otherMobile='555-222-9999' } -Remove

@{otherTelephone='555-222-2222'}



When you use the Add, Remove, Replace and Clear parameters together, the operations will be performed in the

following order:



..Remove



..Add



..Replace



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-AppliesToClasses <String[]>

Specifies the names, GUIDs or DNs of the schema classes to which this claim type is applied.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-AuthType <ADAuthType>

Specifies the authentication method to use. Possible values for this parameter include:



Negotiate or 0



Basic or 1



The default authentication method is Negotiate.



A Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) connection is required for the Basic authentication method.



The following example shows how to set this parameter to Basic.



-AuthType Basic



Required? false

Position? named

Default value Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.AuthType.Negotiate

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Clear <String[]>

Specifies an array of object properties that will be cleared in the directory. Use this parameter to clear one

or more values of a property that cannot be modified using a cmdlet parameter. To modify an object property,

you must use the LDAP display name. You can modify more than one property by specifying a comma-separated

list. The format for this parameter is



-Clear Attribute1LDAPDisplayName, Attribute2LDAPDisplayName



For example, if you want to clear the value for the Phone-Office-Other attribute (LDAP display name

'otherTelephone') set the Clear parameter as follows.



-Clear otherTelephone



When you use the Add, Remove, Replace and Clear parameters together, the operations will be performed in the

following order:



..Remove



..Add



..Replace



..Clear



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Credential <PSCredential>

Specifies the user account credentials to use to perform this task. The default credentials are the

credentials of the currently logged on user unless the cmdlet is run from an Active Directory PowerShell

provider drive. If the cmdlet is run from such a provider drive, the account associated with the drive is the

default.



To specify this parameter, you can type a user name, such as "User1" or "Domain01\\User01" or you can specify a

PSCredential object. If you specify a user name for this parameter, the cmdlet prompts for a password.



You can also create a PSCredential object by using a script or by using the Get-Credential cmdlet. You can

then set the Credential parameter to the PSCredential object The following example shows how to create

credentials.



$AdminCredentials = Get-Credential "Domain01\\User01"



The following shows how to set the Credential parameter to these credentials.



-Credential $AdminCredentials



If the acting credentials do not have directory-level permission to perform the task, Active Directory

PowerShell returns a terminating error.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Description <String>

Specifies a description of the object. This parameter sets the value of the Description property for the

object. The LDAP Display Name (ldapDisplayName) for this property is "description".



The following example shows how to set this parameter to a sample description.



-Description "Description of the object"



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-DisplayName <String>

Specifies the display name of the claim type. The display name of the claim type must be unique. The display

name of a claim type can be used as an identity in other Active Directory cmdlets. For example, if the display

name of a claim type is "Employee Type", then you can use 'Get-ADClaimType -Identity "Employee Type"' to

retrieve the claim type.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Enabled <Boolean>

Specifies if the claim type is enabled.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Identity <ADClaimType>

Specifies an Active Directory object by providing one of the following property values. The identifier in

parentheses is the LDAP display name for the attribute.



Distinguished Name



Example: CN=Country,CN=Claim Types,CN=Claims

Configuration,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=corp,DC=contoso,DC=com



GUID (objectGUID)



Example: 599c3d2e-f72d-4d20-8a88-030d99495f20



This parameter can also get this object through the pipeline or you can set this parameter to an object

instance.



This example shows how to set this parameter to an ADObject object instance named "ADObjectInstance".



-Identity $ADObjectInstance



Required? true

Position? 1

Default value

Accept pipeline input? True (ByValue)

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Instance <ADClaimType>

Specifies an instance of an claim type object to use as a template for a new claim type object.



You can use an instance of an existing claim type object as a template or you can construct a new claim type

object by using the Windows PowerShell command line or by using a script. The following examples show how to

use these two methods to create a new claim type object.



Method 1: Use an existing claim type object as a template for a new object. To retrieve an instance of an

existing claim type object, use a cmdlet such as Get-ADClaimType. Then provide this object to the Instance

parameter of the New-ADClaimType cmdlet to create a new claim type object. You can override property values of

the new object by setting the appropriate parameters.



$objectInstance = Get-ADClaimType -Identity "Employee Type"



New-ADClaimType -Name " Employee Type" -Instance $ObjectInstance



Method 2: Create a new claim type and set the property values by using the Windows PowerShell command line

interface. Then pass this object to the Instance parameter of the New-ADClaimType cmdlet to create the new

claim type object.



$objectInstance = new-object Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADClaimType



$objectInstance.Description = Employee Type can be full-time, intern or contractor."



New-ADClaimType -Name "Employee Type" -Instance $ObjectInstance



Note: Specified attributes are not validated, so attempting to set attributes that do not exist or cannot be

set will raise an error.



Required? true

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-PassThru [<SwitchParameter>]

Returns the new or modified object. By default (i.e. if -PassThru is not specified), this cmdlet does not

generate any output.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion <Boolean>

Specifies whether to prevent the object from being deleted. When this property is set to true, you cannot

delete the corresponding object without changing the value of the property. Possible values for this parameter

include:



$false or 0



$true or 1



The following example shows how to set this parameter to true.



-ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion $true



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Remove <Hashtable>

Specifies that the cmdlet remove values of an object property. Use this parameter to remove one or more values

of a property that cannot be modified using a cmdlet parameter. To remove an object property, you must use the

LDAP display name. You can remove more than one property by specifying a semicolon-separated list. The format

for this parameter is



-Remove @{Attribute1LDAPDisplayName=value[]; Attribute2LDAPDisplayName=value[]}



For example, if you want to add the values blue and green and remove the value pink from a property with a

LDAP display name of FavColors, set the Add and Remove parameters as follows.



-Add @{FavColors=Blue,Green} -Remove {FavColors=Pink}



When you use the Add, Remove, Replace and Clear parameters together, the parameters will be applied in the

following sequence:



..Remove



..Add



..Replace



..Clear



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Replace <Hashtable>

Specifies values for an object property that will replace the current values. Use this parameter to replace

one or more values of a property that cannot be modified using a cmdlet parameter. To modify an object

property, you must use the LDAP display name. You can modify more than one property by specifying a

comma-separated list. The format for this parameter is



-Replace @{Attribute1LDAPDisplayName=value[], Attribute2LDAPDisplayName=value[]}



For example, if you want to replace the value "555-222-2222" with the values "555-222-1111" for

Phone-Office-Other attribute (LDAP display name 'otherTelephone') set the Replace parameter as follows.



-Replace @{otherTelephone='555-222-2222', '555-222-1111'}



When you use the Add, Remove, Replace and Clear parameters together, the operations will be performed in the

following order:



..Remove



..Add



..Replace



..Clear



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-RestrictValues <Boolean>

This parameter is used to specify whether the claim type may have values outside of the SuggestedValues. If

this is set to true, then the claim should only have values specified in the SuggestedValues. Note that Active

Directory does not enforce this restriction. It is up to the applications that use these claims to enforce the

restriction.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Server <String>

Specifies the Active Directory Domain Services instance to connect to, by providing one of the following

values for a corresponding domain name or directory server. The service may be any of the following: Active

Directory Lightweight Domain Services, Active Directory Domain Services or Active Directory Snapshot instance.



Domain name values:



Fully qualified domain name



Examples: corp.contoso.com



NetBIOS name



Example: CORP



Directory server values:



Fully qualified directory server name



Example: corp-DC12.corp.contoso.com



NetBIOS name



Example: corp-DC12



Fully qualified directory server name and port



Example: corp-DC12.corp.contoso.com:3268



The default value for the Server parameter is determined by one of the following methods in the order that

they are listed:



-By using Server value from objects passed through the pipeline.



-By using the server information associated with the Active Directory PowerShell provider drive, when running

under that drive.



-By using the domain of the computer running Powershell.



The following example shows how to specify a full qualified domain name as the parameter value.



-Server "corp.contoso.com"



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-SourceAttribute <String>

Specifies an Active Directory attribute from which this claim type is based, and from which the claim value is

obtained. The input must be the distinguished name (DN), Name, or GUID of the attribute definition in the

schema.



Acceptable values include attributes of the following schema class objects:



- User, InetOrgPerson, Computer, ManagedServiceAccount, GroupManagedServiceAccount, and Auxiliary class objects



Except:



- Attributes marked as defunct in the schema



- Blocked attributes such as dBCSPwd, lmPwdHistory, and unicodePwd



- Attributes that are not replicated



- Attributes that are not available on read-only domain controllers



- Attributes with syntaxes not based on the following



- String Object (DS-DN)



- String (Unicode)



- Boolean



- Integer



- Large Integer



- String (OID)



- String (SD)



Required? true

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-SourceOID <String>

Use to configure a certificate-based claim type source. For example, use this parameter to create

certificate-based claim types when you want to use smartcard logon claims for authorization decisions. This

parameter uses the string representation of an object identifier (OID) from the issuance policy found in the

certificate and on the certificate template when using Active Directory Certificate Services. An example of an

OID is "1.3.6.1.4.1.311.47.2.5".



Required? true

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-SourceTransformPolicy [<SwitchParameter>]

Indicates that the claim type is sourced from the claims transformation policy engine.



Required? true

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-SuggestedValues <ADSuggestedValueEntry[]>

Specifies one or more suggested values for the claim type. An application may choose to present this list of

suggested values for the user to choose from. When RestrictValues is set to true, the application should

restrict the user to pick values from this list only.



Example:



$fullTime = New-Object Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADSuggestedValueEntry("FTE", "Full-Time",

"Full-time employee");



$intern = New-Object Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADSuggestedValueEntry("Intern", "Intern", "Student

employee");



$contractor = New-Object Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADSuggestedValueEntry("Contractor",

"Contractor", "Contract employee");



New-ADClaimType "Employee Type" -SourceAttribute employeeType -SuggestedValues $fullTime,$intern,$contractor



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Confirm [<SwitchParameter>]

Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value false

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-WhatIf [<SwitchParameter>]

Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value false

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



<CommonParameters>

This cmdlet supports the common parameters: Verbose, Debug,

ErrorAction, ErrorVariable, WarningAction, WarningVariable,

OutBuffer, PipelineVariable, and OutVariable. For more information, see

about_CommonParameters (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=113216).



INPUTS

None or Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADClaimType







OUTPUTS

None or Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADClaimType







NOTES





This cmdlet does not work with an Active Directory Snapshot.



This cmdlet does not work with a read-only domain controller.





-------------------------- EXAMPLE 1 --------------------------



C:\\PS>Set-ADClaimType Title -SourceAttribute title



Description



-----------



Sets the user claim type with display name 'Title' to source from the Active Directory attribute 'title'.

-------------------------- EXAMPLE 2 --------------------------



C:\\PS>$fullTime = New-Object Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADSuggestedValueEntry("FTE", "Full-Time",

"Full-time employee");

$intern = New-Object Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADSuggestedValueEntry("Intern", "Intern", "Student

employee");

$contractor = New-Object Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADSuggestedValueEntry("Contractor", "Contractor",

"Contract employee");

Set-ADClaimType "Employee Type" -SuggestedValues $fullTime,$intern,$contractor



Description



-----------



Sets the suggested values of the user claim type with display name 'Employee Type' to 'FTE', 'Intern', and

'Contractor. Applications using this claim type would allow their users to specify one of the suggested values as

this claim type's value.

-------------------------- EXAMPLE 3 --------------------------



C:\\PS>Set-ADclaimType "Bitlocker Enabled" -SourceOID "1.3.6.1.4.1.311.67.1.1" -Enabled $FALSE



Description



-----------



Set the source OID of the claim type with display name 'Bitlocker Enabled' to '1.3.6.1.4.1.311.67.1.1'. Disable

the claim type.

-------------------------- EXAMPLE 4 --------------------------



PS C:\\>Set-ADClaimType SourceForest -SourceTransformPolicy



Description



-----------



Sets the claim type named 'SourceForest' to source from the claims transformation policy engine.



RELATED LINKS

Online Version: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?linkid=291113