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New-DbaLogin

Mon Jan 13, 2020 12:58 pm

NAME New-DbaLogin



SYNOPSIS

Creates a new SQL Server login





SYNTAX

New-DbaLogin [-SqlInstance] <Sqlcollaborative.Dbatools.Parameter.DbaInstanceParameter[]> [-SqlCredential

<Pscredential>] [[-Login] <System.String[]>] [-InputObject <System.Object[]>] [-LoginRenameHashtable <Hashtable>]

[[-SecurePassword] <Securestring>] [-MapToCredential <String>] [-Sid <System.Object>] [-DefaultDatabase <String>]

[-Language <String>] [-PasswordExpirationEnabled <Switch>] [-PasswordPolicyEnforced <Switch>] [-Disabled <Switch>]

[-NewSid <Switch>] [-Force <Switch>] [-EnableException <Switch>] [<CommonParameters>]



New-DbaLogin [-SqlInstance] <Sqlcollaborative.Dbatools.Parameter.DbaInstanceParameter[]> [-SqlCredential

<Pscredential>] [-Login <System.String[]>] [-InputObject <System.Object[]>] [-LoginRenameHashtable <Hashtable>]

[-MapToAsymmetricKey <String>] [-MapToCredential <String>] [-Sid <System.Object>] [-Disabled <Switch>] [-NewSid

<Switch>] [-Force <Switch>] [-EnableException <Switch>] [<CommonParameters>]



New-DbaLogin [-SqlInstance] <Sqlcollaborative.Dbatools.Parameter.DbaInstanceParameter[]> [-SqlCredential

<Pscredential>] [-Login <System.String[]>] [-InputObject <System.Object[]>] [-LoginRenameHashtable <Hashtable>]

[-MapToCertificate <String>] [-MapToCredential <String>] [-Sid <System.Object>] [-Disabled <Switch>] [-NewSid

<Switch>] [-Force <Switch>] [-EnableException <Switch>] [<CommonParameters>]



New-DbaLogin [-SqlInstance] <Sqlcollaborative.Dbatools.Parameter.DbaInstanceParameter[]> [-SqlCredential

<Pscredential>] [-Login <System.String[]>] [-InputObject <System.Object[]>] [-LoginRenameHashtable <Hashtable>]

[-HashedPassword <String>] [-MapToCredential <String>] [-Sid <System.Object>] [-DefaultDatabase <String>]

[-Language <String>] [-PasswordExpirationEnabled <Switch>] [-PasswordPolicyEnforced <Switch>] [-Disabled <Switch>]

[-NewSid <Switch>] [-Force <Switch>] [-EnableException <Switch>] [<CommonParameters>]





DESCRIPTION

Creates a new SQL Server login with provided specifications





PARAMETERS

-DefaultDatabase [<String>]

Default database for the login



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Disabled [<Switch>]

Create the login in a disabled state



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-EnableException [<Switch>]

By default, when something goes wrong we try to catch it, interpret it and give you a friendly warning message.

This avoids overwhelming you with "sea of red" exceptions, but is inconvenient because it basically disables

advanced scripting.

Using this switch turns this "nice by default" feature off and enables you to catch exceptions with your own

try/catch.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Force [<Switch>]

If login exists, drop and recreate



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-HashedPassword [<String>]

Hashed password string used to authenticate the Login



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-InputObject [<System.Object[]>]

Takes the parameters required from a Login object that has been piped into the command



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Language [<String>]

Login's default language



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Login [<System.String[]>]

The Login name(s)



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-LoginRenameHashtable [<Hashtable>]

Pass a hash table into this parameter to change login names when piping objects into the procedure



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-MapToAsymmetricKey [<String>]

Map the login to an asymmetric key



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-MapToCertificate [<String>]

Map the login to a certificate



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-MapToCredential [<String>]

Map the login to a credential



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-NewSid [<Switch>]

Ignore sids from the piped login object to generate new sids on the server. Useful when copying login onto the

same server



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-PasswordExpirationEnabled [<Switch>]

Enforces password expiration policy. Requires PasswordPolicyEnforced to be enabled. Can be $true or

$false(default)



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-PasswordPolicyEnforced [<Switch>]

Enforces password complexity policy. Can be $true or $false(default)



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-SecurePassword [<Securestring>]

Secure string used to authenticate the Login



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Sid [<System.Object>]

Provide an explicit Sid that should be used when creating the account. Can be [byte[]] or hex [string]

('0xFFFF...')



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-SqlCredential [<Pscredential>]

Login to the target instance using alternative credentials. Accepts PowerShell credentials (Get-Credential).



Windows Authentication, SQL Server Authentication, Active Directory - Password, and Active Directory -

Integrated are all supported.



For MFA support, please use Connect-DbaInstance.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



-SqlInstance [<Sqlcollaborative.Dbatools.Parameter.DbaInstanceParameter[]>]

The target SQL Server(s)



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? False

Accept wildcard characters? false



<CommonParameters>

This cmdlet supports the common parameters: Verbose, Debug,

ErrorAction, ErrorVariable, WarningAction, WarningVariable,

OutBuffer, PipelineVariable, and OutVariable. For more information, see

about_CommonParameters (https:/go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=113216).



INPUTS



OUTPUTS



NOTES





Tags: Login, Security

Author: Kirill Kravtsov (@nvarscar)



Website: https://dbatools.io

Copyright: (c) 2018 by dbatools, licensed under MIT

License: MIT https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT



-------------------------- EXAMPLE 1 --------------------------



PS C:\\>New-DbaLogin -SqlInstance Server1,Server2 -Login Newlogin



You will be prompted to securely enter the password for a login [Newlogin]. The login would be created on servers

Server1 and Server2 with default parameters.

-------------------------- EXAMPLE 2 --------------------------



PS C:\\>$securePassword = Read-Host "Input password" -AsSecureString



PS C:\\> New-DbaLogin -SqlInstance Server1\\sql1 -Login Newlogin -SecurePassword $securePassword

-PasswordPolicyEnforced -PasswordExpirationEnabled



Creates a login on Server1\\sql1 with a predefined password. The login will have password and expiration policies

enforced onto it.

-------------------------- EXAMPLE 3 --------------------------



PS C:\\>Get-DbaLogin -SqlInstance sql1 -Login Oldlogin | New-DbaLogin -SqlInstance sql1 -LoginRenameHashtable

@{Oldlogin = 'Newlogin'} -Force -NewSid -Disabled:$false



Copies a login [Oldlogin] to the same instance sql1 with the same parameters (including password). New login will

have a new sid, a new name [Newlogin] and will not be disabled. Existing login [Newlogin] will be removed prior to

creation.

-------------------------- EXAMPLE 4 --------------------------



PS C:\\>Get-DbaLogin -SqlInstance sql1 -Login Login1,Login2 | New-DbaLogin -SqlInstance sql2

-PasswordPolicyEnforced -PasswordExpirationEnabled -DefaultDatabase tempdb -Disabled



Copies logins [Login1] and [Login2] from instance sql1 to instance sql2, but enforces password and expiration

policies for the new logins. New logins will also have a default database set to [tempdb] and will be created in a

disabled state.

-------------------------- EXAMPLE 5 --------------------------



PS C:\\>New-DbaLogin -SqlInstance sql1 -Login domain\\user



Creates a new Windows Authentication backed login on sql1. The login will be part of the public server role.



RELATED LINKS

https://dbatools.io/New-DbaLogin