< Back

Copy-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet

Tue Jan 29, 2019 10:27 pm

NAME Copy-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet



SYNOPSIS

Copies an entire quick mode cryptographic set to the same or to a different policy store.





SYNTAX

Copy-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet [-All] [-AsJob] [-CimSession <CimSession[]>] [-GPOSession <String>] [-NewGPOSession <String>] [-NewName <String>]

[-NewPolicyStore <String>] [-PassThru] [-PolicyStore <String>] [-ThrottleLimit <Int32>] [-TracePolicyStore] [-Confirm] [-WhatIf]

[<CommonParameters>]



Copy-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet [-Name] <String[]> [-AsJob] [-CimSession <CimSession[]>] [-GPOSession <String>] [-NewGPOSession <String>]

[-NewName <String>] [-NewPolicyStore <String>] [-PassThru] [-PolicyStore <String>] [-ThrottleLimit <Int32>] [-TracePolicyStore] [-Confirm]

[-WhatIf] [<CommonParameters>]



Copy-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet [-AsJob] [-CimSession <CimSession[]>] [-GPOSession <String>] [-NewGPOSession <String>] [-NewName <String>]

[-NewPolicyStore <String>] [-PassThru] [-PolicyStore <String>] [-ThrottleLimit <Int32>] [-TracePolicyStore] -DisplayName <String[]> [-Confirm]

[-WhatIf] [<CommonParameters>]



Copy-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet [-AsJob] [-CimSession <CimSession[]>] [-NewGPOSession <String>] [-NewName <String>] [-NewPolicyStore <String>]

[-PassThru] [-ThrottleLimit <Int32>] -InputObject <CimInstance[]> [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [<CommonParameters>]



Copy-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet [-AsJob] [-CimSession <CimSession[]>] [-GPOSession <String>] [-NewGPOSession <String>] [-NewName <String>]

[-NewPolicyStore <String>] [-PassThru] [-PolicyStore <String>] [-ThrottleLimit <Int32>] [-TracePolicyStore] -AssociatedNetIPsecRule <CimInstance>

[-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [<CommonParameters>]



Copy-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet [-AsJob] [-CimSession <CimSession[]>] [-Description <String[]>] [-DisplayGroup <String[]>] [-GPOSession <String>]

[-Group <String[]>] [-NewGPOSession <String>] [-NewName <String>] [-NewPolicyStore <String>] [-PassThru] [-PerfectForwardSecrecyGroup

<DiffieHellmanGroup[]>] [-PolicyStore <String>] [-PolicyStoreSource <String[]>] [-PolicyStoreSourceType <PolicyStoreType[]>] [-PrimaryStatus

<PrimaryStatus[]>] [-Status <String[]>] [-ThrottleLimit <Int32>] [-TracePolicyStore] [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [<CommonParameters>]





DESCRIPTION

The Copy-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet cmdlet copies a main mode cryptographic set, making a complete clone, to a policy store. When a new policy

store is not specified, it is copied to the same policy store with a new name specified by the user.



This cmdlet gets one or more cryptographic sets to be duplicated with the Name parameter (default), the DisplayName parameter, set properties, or

by the associated filters or objects. The resulting queried set is copied to a new policy store using the NewPolicyStore parameter, a new GPO

session using the NewGPOSession parameter, or to the same policy store using the NewName. Note: Only one quick mode cryptographic set can be

copied at a time when copying to the same policy store. This is because only a single cryptographic set can use the unique identifier, or name

specified by the NewName parameter.



When copying a set to a new policy store, the unique name of the set is preserved. This means that if the same set is attempted to be copied

twice, then an error is displayed for the second attempt indicating that the object already exists. To overwrite the target set, run the

Remove-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet cmdlet first. If it is possible that the object may already exist, then specify the ErrorAction parameter to

silently ignore these errors, instead of running the Remove-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet cmdlet.





PARAMETERS

-All [<SwitchParameter>]

Indicates that all of the quick mode cryptographic sets within the specified policy store are copied.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-AsJob [<SwitchParameter>]

Runs the cmdlet as a background job. Use this parameter to run commands that take a long time to complete.

The cmdlet immediately returns an object that represents the job and then displays the command prompt. You can continue to work in the

session while the job completes. To manage the job, use the *-Job cmdlets. To get the job results, use the Receive-Job cmdlet.

For more information about Windows PowerShell???? background jobs, see about_Jobs.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-AssociatedNetIPsecRule <CimInstance>

Gets the quick mode cryptographic sets that are associated, via the pipeline, with the input IPsec rule to be copied.



A NetIPsecRule object represents an IPsec rule, which determines IPsec behavior. An IPsec rule can be associated with Phase1AuthSet,

Phase2AuthSet, and NetIPsecQuickMode cryptographic sets. See the New-NetIPsecMainModeRule cmdlet for more information.



Required? true

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? True (ByValue)

Accept wildcard characters? false



-CimSession <CimSession[]>

Runs the cmdlet in a remote session or on a remote computer. Enter a computer name or a session object, such as the output of a New-CimSession

or Get-CimSession cmdlet. The default is the current session on the local computer.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Description <String[]>

Specifies that matching quick mode cryptographic sets of the indicated description are copied. Wildcard characters are accepted.



This parameter provides information about the quick mode cryptographic sets. This parameter specifies a localized, user-facing description of

the object.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-DisplayGroup <String[]>

Specifies that only matching quick mode cryptographic sets of the indicated group association are copied. Wildcard characters are accepted.



The Group parameter specifies the source string for this parameter. If the value for this parameter is a localizable string, then the Group

parameter contains an indirect string. Rule groups can be used to organize rules by influence and allows batch rule modifications. Using the

Set-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet cmdlet, if the group name is specified for a set of rules, then all of the rules in that group receive the same

set of modifications. It is good practice to specify the Group parameter with a universal and world-ready indirect @FirewallAPI name.

Note: This parameter cannot be specified upon object creation using the New-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet cmdlet, but can be modified using

dot-notation and the Set-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet cmdlet.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-DisplayName <String[]>

Specifies that only matching quick mode cryptographic sets of the indicated display name are copied. Wildcard characters are accepted.



This parameter specifies the localized, user-facing name of the quick mode cryptographic set being created. When creating a set this parameter

is required. This parameter value is locale-dependent. If the object is not modified, this parameter value may change in certain

circumstances. When writing scripts in multi-lingual environments, the Name parameter should be used instead, where the default value is a

randomly assigned value.

Note: This parameter value cannot be All.



Required? true

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-GPOSession <String>

Specifies the network GPO from which to retrieve the sets to be copied.



This parameter is used in the same way as the PolicyStore parameter. When modifying Group Policy Objects (GPOs) in Windows PowerShell????, each

change to a GPO requires the entire GPO to be loaded, modified, and saved back. On a busy Domain Controller (DC), this can be a slow and

resource-heavy operation. A GPO Session loads a domain GPO onto the local computer and makes all changes in a batch, before saving it back.

This reduces the load on the DC and speeds up the Windows PowerShell cmdlets. To load a GPO Session, use the Open-NetGPO cmdlet. To save a GPO

Session, use the Save-NetGPO cmdlet.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Group <String[]>

Specifies that only matching quick mode cryptographic sets of the indicated group association are copied. Wildcard characters are accepted.



This parameter specifies the source string for the DisplayGroup parameter. If the DisplayGroup parameter value is a localizable string, then

this parameter contains an indirect string. Rule groups organizes rules by influence and allows batch rule modifications. Using the

Set-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet cmdlet, if the group name is specified for a set of rules, then all of the rules in that group receive the same

set of modifications. It is a good practice to specify this parameter with a universal and world-ready indirect @FirewallAPI name.

Note: The DisplayGroup parameter cannot be specified upon object creation using the New-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet cmdlet, but can be modified

using dot-notation and the Set-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet cmdlet.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-InputObject <CimInstance[]>

Specifies the input to this cmdlet. You can use this parameter, or you can pipe the input to this cmdlet.



Required? true

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? True (ByValue)

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Name <String[]>

Specifies that only matching quick mode cryptographic sets of the indicated name are copied. Wildcard characters are accepted.



This parameter acts just like a file name, in that only one rule with a given name may exist in a policy store at a time. During group policy

processing and policy merge, rules that have the same name but come from multiple stores being merged, will overwrite one another so that only

one exists. This overwriting behavior is desirable if the rules serve the same purpose. For instance, all of the firewall rules have specific

names, so if an administrator can copy these rules to a GPO, and the rules will override the local versions on a local computer. Since GPOs

can have precedence, if an administrator that gives a rule with a different or more specific rule the same name in a higher-precedence GPO,

then it overrides other rules that exist.



The default value is a randomly assigned value.



When the defaults for quick mode encryption are overridden, specify the customized parameters and set this parameter value, making this

parameter the new default setting for encryption.



Required? true

Position? 1

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-NewGPOSession <String>

Specifies the new GPO session for one or more quick mode cryptographic sets.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-NewName <String>

Specifies the new name for one or more quick mode cryptographic sets.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-NewPolicyStore <String>

Specifies the policy store for one or more quick mode cryptographic sets.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-PassThru [<SwitchParameter>]

Returns an object representing the item with which you are working. By default, this cmdlet does not generate any output.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-PerfectForwardSecrecyGroup <DiffieHellmanGroup[]>

Specifies that matching main mode cryptographic sets of the indicated Diffie-Hellman group are copied.



This parameter specifies the Diffie-Hellman group to use for session key perfect forward secrecy.

The acceptable values for this parameter are:?? None, DH1, DH2, DH14, DH19, DH20, DH24, or SameAsMainMode.



The default value is None.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-PolicyStore <String>

Specifies the policy store from which to retrieve the sets to be copied.



A policy store is a container for firewall and IPsec policy.

The acceptable values for this parameter are:??



-- PersistentStore: Sometimes called static rules, this store contains the persistent policy for the local computer. This policy is not from

GPOs, and has been created manually or programmatically (during application installation) on the computer. Rules created in this store are

attached to the ActiveStore and activated on the system immediately.



-- ActiveStore: This store contains the currently active policy, which is the sum of all policy stores that apply to the computer. This is

the resultant set of policy (RSOP) for the local computer (the sum of all GPOs that apply to the computer), and the local stores (the

PersistentStore, the static Windows service hardening (WSH), and the configurable WSH).



---- GPOs are also policy stores. Computer GPOs can be specified as follows.



------ ????????PolicyStore hostname.



---- Active Directory GPOs can be specified as follows.



------ ????????PolicyStore domain.fqdn.com\\GPO_Friendly_Name.



------ Such as the following.



-------- -PolicyStore localhost



-------- -PolicyStore corp.contoso.com\\FirewallPolicy



---- Active Directory GPOs can be created using the New-GPO cmdlet or the Group Policy Management Console.



-- RSOP: This read-only store contains the sum of all GPOs applied to the local computer.



-- SystemDefaults: This read-only store contains the default state of firewall rules that ship with Windows Server???? 2012.



-- StaticServiceStore: This read-only store contains all the service restrictions that ship with Windows Server 2012. Optional and

product-dependent features are considered part of Windows Server 2012 for the purposes of WFAS.



-- ConfigurableServiceStore: This read-write store contains all the service restrictions that are added for third-party services. In

addition, network isolation rules that are created for Windows Store application containers will appear in this policy store.



The default value is PersistentStore.

Note: The Set-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet cmdlet cannot be used to add an object to a policy store. An object can only be added to a policy

store at creation time with this cmdlet or with the New-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet cmdlet.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-PolicyStoreSource <String[]>

Specifies that quick mode cryptographic sets that match the indicated policy store source are copied.



This parameter contains a path to the policy store where the rule originated if the object is retrieved from the ActiveStore with the

TracePolicyStoreSource option set. This parameter value is automatically generated and should not be modified.



The monitoring output from this parameter is not completely compatible with the PolicyStore parameter. This parameter value cannot always be

passed into the PolicyStore parameter. Domain GPOs are one example in which this parameter contains only the GPO name, not the domain name.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-PolicyStoreSourceType <PolicyStoreType[]>

Specifies that quick mode cryptographic sets that match the indicated policy store source type are copied.



This parameter describes the type of policy store where the rule originated if the object is retrieved from the ActiveStore with the

TracePolicyStoreSource option set. This parameter value is automatically generated and should not be modified.

The acceptable values for this parameter are:??



-- Local: The object originates from the local store.



-- GroupPolicy: The object originates from a GPO.



-- Dynamic: The object originates from the local runtime state. This policy store name is not valid for use in cmdlets, but may appear when

monitoring active policy.



-- Generated: The object was generated automatically. This policy store name is not valid for use in cmdlets, but may appear when monitoring

active policy.



-- Hardcoded: The object was hard-coded. This policy store name is not valid for use in cmdlets, but may appear when monitoring active policy.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-PrimaryStatus <PrimaryStatus[]>

Specifies that quick mode cryptographic sets that match the indicated primary status are copied.



This parameter describes the overall status of the rule.



-- OK: Specifies that the rule will work as specified.



-- Degraded: Specifies that one or more parts of the rule will not be enforced.



-- Error: Specifies that the computer is unable to use the rule at all.



See the Status and StatusCode fields of the object for more detailed status information.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Status <String[]>

Specifies that quick mode cryptographic sets that match the indicated status are copied.



This parameter describes the status message for the specified status code value. The status code is a numerical value that indicates any

syntax, parsing, or runtime errors in the rule. This parameter value should not be modified.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-ThrottleLimit <Int32>

Specifies the maximum number of concurrent operations that can be established to run the cmdlet. If this parameter is omitted or a value of 0

is entered, then Windows PowerShell???? calculates an optimum throttle limit for the cmdlet based on the number of CIM cmdlets that are running

on the computer. The throttle limit applies only to the current cmdlet, not to the session or to the computer.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-TracePolicyStore [<SwitchParameter>]

Indicates that the quick mode cryptographic sets that match the indicated policy store are copied.



This parameter specifies that the name of the source GPO is queried and set to the PolicyStoreSource parameter value.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-Confirm [<SwitchParameter>]

Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value false

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



-WhatIf [<SwitchParameter>]

Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run.



Required? false

Position? named

Default value false

Accept pipeline input? false

Accept wildcard characters? false



<CommonParameters>

This cmdlet supports the common parameters: Verbose, Debug,

ErrorAction, ErrorVariable, WarningAction, WarningVariable,

OutBuffer, PipelineVariable, and OutVariable. For more information, see

about_CommonParameters (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=113216).



INPUTS

Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance#root\\StandardCimv2\\MSFT_NetConSecRule[]



The Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance object is a wrapper class that displays Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) objects.

The path after the pound sign (#) provides the namespace and class name for the underlying WMI object.



Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance#root\\StandardCimv2\\MSFT_NetIKEQMCryptoSet[]



The Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance object is a wrapper class that displays Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) objects.

The path after the pound sign (#) provides the namespace and class name for the underlying WMI object.





OUTPUTS

Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance#root\\StandardCimv2\\MSFT_NetIKEQMCryptoSet[]



The Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance object is a wrapper class that displays Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) objects.

The path after the pound sign (#) provides the namespace and class name for the underlying WMI object.





EXAMPLE 1



PS C:\\>Copy-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet ????????DisplayName "Quick Mode Crypto Set" -NewName "Alternate Quick Mode Crypto Set"



This example copies a quick mode cryptographic set, found by specifying the localized name, to the current policy store under a new unique

identifier.

EXAMPLE 2



PS C:\\>$iPsecRule = Get-NetIPsecRule ????????DisplayName "IPsec Rule: P2Auth + Crypto" ????????PolicyStore domain.contoso.com\\GPO_name







PS C:\\>Copy-NetIPsecPhase1AuthSet ????????ImportObject $iPsecRule -NewPolicyStore domain.contoso.com\\new_GPO







PS C:\\>Copy-NetIPsecPhase2AuthSet ????????ImportObject $iPsecRule -NewPolicyStore domain.contoso.com\\new_GPO







PS C:\\>Copy-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet ????????ImportObject $iPsecRule -NewPolicyStore domain.contoso.com\\new_GPO







PS C:\\>Copy-NetIPsecRule ????????ImportObject $iPsecRule -NewPolicyStore domain.contoso.com\\new_GPO





This accomplishes the same task but takes advantage of caching the GPO to apply the changes locally.

PS C:\\>$iPsecRule = Get-NetIPsecRule ????????DisplayName "IPsec Rule: P2Auth + Crypto" ????????PolicyStore domain.contoso.com\\GPO_name







PS C:\\>$newGPO = Open-NetGPO ????????PolicyStore domain.contoso.com\\new_GPO







PS C:\\>Copy-NetIPsecPhase1AuthSet ????????ImportObject $iPsecRule ????????GPOSession $newGPO







PS C:\\>Copy-NetIPsecPhase2AuthSet ????????ImportObject $iPsecRule ????????GPOSession $newGPO







PS C:\\>Copy-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet ????????ImportObject $iPsecRule ????????GPOSession $newGPO







PS C:\\>Copy-NetIPsecRule ????????ImportObject $iPsecRule ????????GPOSession $newGPO







PS C:\\>Save-NetGPO ????????GPOSession $newGPO



This example copies an entire IPsec rule and the associated cryptographic sets to a new policy store separately. There is no need to link the

newly copied sets to the newly copied rule since the set fields of the rules maintain the Name parameter value of the source.



RELATED LINKS

Online Version: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=216654

Copy-NetIPsecPhase1AuthSet

Copy-NetIPsecPhase2AuthSet

Copy-NetIPsecRule

Get-NetIPsecRule

New-NetIPsecMainModeRule

New-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet

Open-NetGPO

Remove-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet

Save-NetGPO

Set-NetIPsecQuickModeCryptoSet

New-GPO